Unique to humans, happiness is one of the hardest emotions to define or understand. What do wereallyknow about the science of happiness?
Image Source : Pixabay
Unlike other species , humans are equipped with the ability to consciously have , and anticipate , a weird but pleasant sensation call happiness . But how do we make scientific sense of this phenomenon ? From interpersonal chemistry to psychology , here ’s how scientists have attempted to explain the odd human emotion .
What Is Happiness Made Of?
First , it ’s of import to note that conducting scientific inquiry on happiness isnotoriously unmanageable , due to its inherently subjective nature . What scientistsdoknow is that at a molecular level , the feeling of happiness is linked toseveral neurochemicals , and that not having enough of these “ happy speck ” can go to depression .
When learning about these so - called happy molecules , you ’ll often hear aboutdopamine , a neurochemical present in the reward meshing of our brain . Humans seek out dopamine - farm activity ( which can range from something as unobjectionable as pet a dog-iron to something as potentially dangerous as snorting several lines of cocaine ) because our brain know that sealed behaviors will have feel - honorable upshot .
Another happiness speck isserotonin , which is commonly referenced in discussions about impression . However , since 5-hydroxytryptamine is n’t a moleculeexclusivelyactive in our aroused lifespan ( it also plays an of import role in regularize physical function ) , it ’s a tricky one to study in the context of emotion alone .
Image Source: Pixabay
That said , scientistsdoknow that serotonin ’s presence toy a key role in our ego - confidence levels , and that antidepressant drug SSRIs ( selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ) can assist keep serotonin in a depressed individual ’s synapses for longer period of time , and thus make them “ happy . ”
If serotonin was the only happiness - making brain chemical , SSRIs would probably work for everyone . But since there are so many neurochemical involved in the process of raise a “ happy ” human being , there is no one - size - scene - all overture to antidepressant medicine .
Another neurochemical that ’s often linked with feeling good is the “ passion ” chemical , oxytocin . Oxytocin is the chemical substance that assist us bond , either with children or with lie with ace . It ’s possible to increase your levels of calm oxytocin through forcible inter-group communication and being snug with citizenry we care about — in other password , hugging really is good for you .
Endorphins(which translates to “ self - induced morphine ” ) are innate painkillers organize by strings of amino acid sequences . While they do n’t necessarily “ create ” felicity in the verbatim way that Intropin and oxytocin do , the elimination of strong-arm pain is definitely important to one ’s mother wit of well being .
On an even more strong-arm tier , adrenalineis one such neurochemical that we ’ve all finger the effect of at one time or another . The fight or flight of steps response that we have when we ’re in a scary situation increase our heart rate , stimulate sweating and makes us find alert or “ on - edge . ”
While adrenaline is usually associate with fearfulness , it can also make us find somewhat giddy ( something you ’ll understand if you ’ve ever enjoyed being scared while watching a horror movie ) .
These are just some of the ingredients in the stew of chemicals that physically make up happiness . But how do we assure just how glad we actually are ?
